Health Care Reform and the Number of Doctor Visits - an Econometric Analysis

34 Pages Posted: 31 Oct 2001

See all articles by Rainer Winkelmann

Rainer Winkelmann

University of Zurich - Statistics and Empirical Economic Research; IZA Institute of Labor Economics; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

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Date Written: October 2001

Abstract

The Paper evaluates the German health care reform of 1997, using the individual number of doctor visits as outcome measure. A new econometric model, the Probit-Poisson-log-normal model with correlated errors, describes the data better than existing count data models. Moreover, it has an attractive structural interpretation, as it allows the reforms to have a different effect at different parts of the distribution. The overall effect of the reform was a 10% reduction in the number of doctor visits. The effect was much larger in the lower part of the distribution than in the upper part.

Keywords: Co-payment, moral hazard, count data, Probit-Poisson-log-normal model

JEL Classification: C25, I11, I18

Suggested Citation

Winkelmann, Rainer, Health Care Reform and the Number of Doctor Visits - an Econometric Analysis (October 2001). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=288587

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