9/11 as False Flag: Why International Law Must Dare to Care

African Journal of International and Comparative Law, Volume 25, Issue 3 (2017)

32 Pages Posted: 28 Jul 2017 Last revised: 23 Jan 2024

See all articles by Amy Benjamin

Amy Benjamin

Auckland University of Technology

Date Written: July 26, 2017

Abstract

At the heart of contemporary international law lies a paradox: The attacks on the United States of September 11, 2001 have justified sixteen years of international war, yet the official international community, embodied principally in the United Nations, has failed to question or even scrutinize the U.S. Government’s account of those attacks. Despite the emergence of an impressive and serious body of literature that impugns the official account and even suggests that 9/11 may have been a classic (if unprecedentedly monstrous) false-flag attack, international statesmen, following the lead of scholars, have been reluctant to wade into what appears to be a very real controversy.

African nations are no strangers to the concept of the false flag tactic, and to its use historically in the pursuit of illegitimate geo-political aims and interests. This Article draws on recent African history in this regard, as well as on deeper twentieth century European and American history, to lay a foundation for entertaining the possibility of 9/11-as-false-flag. This Article then argues that the United Nations should seek to fulfill its core and incontrovertible “jury” function of determining the existence of inter-state aggression in order to exercise a long-overdue oversight of the official 9/11 narrative.

Keywords: False Flag, Pretextual Self-Defense, UN Jury Function

Suggested Citation

Benjamin, Amy, 9/11 as False Flag: Why International Law Must Dare to Care (July 26, 2017). African Journal of International and Comparative Law, Volume 25, Issue 3 (2017) , Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3009498

Amy Benjamin (Contact Author)

Auckland University of Technology ( email )

3 Wakefield Street
Private Bag 92006
Auckland Central 1020, Auckland 1010
New Zealand

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