Politically Connected Governments
Forthcoming, Journal of Accounting Research
60 Pages Posted: 15 May 2018 Last revised: 14 Jan 2021
Date Written: May 7, 2020
Abstract
This paper examines the consequences of powerful political connections for local governments. We find that governments located within the constituencies of, and thus connected to, powerful congressional members reduce their stewardship over public resources. Using plausibly-exogenous declines in the power of congressional representation, we show that the effect is causal. To better understand why connected local governments can reduce stewardship, we study electoral characteristics. Our findings suggest that the increased resources that come with powerful congressional representation allow local-government officials to reduce stewardship without material adverse effects on their reelection prospects. In sum, our findings provide evidence of a cost of political connections: they weaken local governments’ incentives to act in a socially optimal manner.
Keywords: Governance, Stewardship, Political Economy, Financial reports, Congress, Political Connections, Audit
JEL Classification: G18, G38, H1, H7, H83, M4
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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