The Kids are Alright - Labour Market Effects of Unexpected Parental Hospitalisations in the Netherlands

Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper 2018-049/V

40 Pages Posted: 30 May 2018

See all articles by Sara Rellstab

Sara Rellstab

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR)

Pieter Bakx

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR)

Pilar Garcia-Gomez

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Erasmus School of Economics (ESE)

Eddy van Doorslaer

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Institute of Health Policy and Management

Date Written: May 14, 2018

Abstract

Unexpected negative health shocks may have serious consequences for labour force participation, not only for those who incur the shock but also for their family members. In particular, adult children may spend substantial time providing informal care and may incur stress-induced mental health problems following a parental health shock, which may in turn lead to reductions in labour supply. We link administrative data on labour market outcomes, hospitalisations and family relations for the full Dutch population for the years 1999-2008 to evaluate the effect of an unexpected parental hospitalisation on the probability of employment and on conditional earnings for the working age population. Using a difference-in-differences model combined with coarsened exact matching and individual fixed effects, we find no effect of an unexpected parental hospitalisation on either the probability of employment or conditional earnings for Dutch men and women, and neither for the full population nor for subpopulations most likely to become a caregiver. These findings suggest that the extensive public coverage of formal long-term care in the Netherlands provides sufficient opportunities to deal with adverse health events of family members without having to compromise one’s labour supply.

Keywords: labour supply, parental health shocks, informal care

JEL Classification: J22, J14, J10, I10

Suggested Citation

Rellstab, Sara and Bakx, Pieter and Garcia Gomez, Pilar and van Doorslaer, Eddy, The Kids are Alright - Labour Market Effects of Unexpected Parental Hospitalisations in the Netherlands (May 14, 2018). Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper 2018-049/V, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3180592 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3180592

Sara Rellstab (Contact Author)

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) ( email )

Burgemeester Oudlaan 50
3000 DR Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland 3062PA
Netherlands

Pieter Bakx

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) ( email )

Zuid-Holland
Netherlands

Pilar Garcia Gomez

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) ( email )

P.O. Box 1738
3000 DR Rotterdam, NL 3062 PA
Netherlands

Eddy Van Doorslaer

Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Institute of Health Policy and Management

Netherlands

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