Trademarks in Entrepreneurial Finance
72 Pages Posted: 12 Jun 2018 Last revised: 21 Sep 2018
Date Written: Septembet 09, 2018
Abstract
We analyze the role of trademarks in entrepreneurial finance, hypothesizing that trademarks play two important roles: a “protective” role, leading to better product market performance; and an “informational” role, signaling higher firm quality to investors. We develop testable hypotheses relating the trademarks held by private firms to characteristics of venture capital (VC) investment in them, their probability of successful exit, IPO and secondary market valuations, institutional investor IPO participation, post-IPO operating performance, and post-IPO information asymmetry. We test these hypotheses using a large and unique dataset of trademarks held by VC-backed private firms and present causal evidence supporting them.
Keywords: Trademarks; Initial Public Offerings (IPOs); Private Firm Exit; Innovation
JEL Classification: G23, G24, L26, O34
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation