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A Novel Methylation Signature Predicts Radiotherapy Sensitivity in Glioma

21 Pages Posted: 26 Apr 2019

See all articles by Yuemei Feng

Yuemei Feng

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Guanzhang Li

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Zhongfang Shi

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Xu Yan

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Zhiliang Wang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Yujiao Wang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Haoyu Jiang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Ye Chen

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Renpeng Li

Capital Medical University - Department of Neurosurgery

You Zhai

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Yuanhao Chang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

Wei Zhang

Capital Medical University - Department of Neurosurgery; Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas Network (CGGA); Asian Glioma Genome Atlas Network (AGGA); Capital Medical University - Beijing Neurosurgical Institute

Fang Yuan

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

More...

Abstract

Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant cancer in the central nervous system, and radiotherapy is wildly applied in GBM treatment. However, the sensitivity of radiotherapy varies in different patients. In order to solve this clinical dilemma, a radiosensitivity prediction signature was constructed based on genomic methylation.

Methods: In this study, a total of 1044 primary GBM samples with clinical and methylation microarray data were involved. LASSO-COX, GSVA, Kaplan-Meier survive curve and COX regression were performed in construction and verification of predictive models. R language was used as the main tool for statistical analysis and graphical work.

Findings: Through the integration analysis of methylation and survival data in primary GBM, a novel prognostic and radio-sensitivity prediction signature was constructed.

Interpretation: This signature was stable in prognosis prediction in TCGA and CGGA databases. The possible mechanism was also explored, this signature was closely related to DNA repair functions. Importantly, this signature could predict whether GBM patients could benefit from radiotherapy. In conclusion, our study built a radiosensitivity prediction signature for GBM patients based on five methylated probes with great potential for clinical application.

Funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81672479).

Declaration of Interest: The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval: This study was approved by Beijing Tiantan Hospital institutional review board (IRB).

Keywords: glioma; methylation; radiotherapy; DNA repair; prognosis

Suggested Citation

Feng, Yuemei and Li, Guanzhang and Shi, Zhongfang and Yan, Xu and Wang, Zhiliang and Wang, Yujiao and Jiang, Haoyu and Chen, Ye and Li, Renpeng and Zhai, You and Chang, Yuanhao and Zhang, Wei and Yuan, Fang, A Novel Methylation Signature Predicts Radiotherapy Sensitivity in Glioma (04/23/2019 10:10:43). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3377506 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3377506

Yuemei Feng

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Guanzhang Li

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Zhongfang Shi

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Xu Yan

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Zhiliang Wang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Yujiao Wang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Haoyu Jiang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Ye Chen

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Renpeng Li

Capital Medical University - Department of Neurosurgery

Beijing, 100050
China

You Zhai

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Yuanhao Chang

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology

China

Wei Zhang (Contact Author)

Capital Medical University - Department of Neurosurgery ( email )

Beijing, 100050
China

Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas Network (CGGA) ( email )

Beijing, 100050
China

Asian Glioma Genome Atlas Network (AGGA) ( email )

Beijing, 100050
China

Capital Medical University - Beijing Neurosurgical Institute ( email )

NansihuanXi Road 119
FengTai District
Beijing, 100070
China

Fang Yuan

Capital Medical University - Department of Molecular Neuropathology ( email )

China