Debunking Rumors in Networks

38 Pages Posted: 15 Oct 2019

See all articles by Luca Merlino

Luca Merlino

Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne

Nicole Tabasso

University of Surrey; Ca'Foscari University of Venice

Date Written: October 14, 2019

Abstract

We study the diffusion of a true and a false opinion (the rumor) in a social network. Upon hearing an opinion, individuals may believe it, disbelieve it, or debunk it through costly verification. Whenever the truth survives in steady state, so does the rumor. Online social communication exacerbates relative rumor prevalence as long as it increases homophily or verification costs. Our model highlights that successful policies in the fight against rumors increase individuals’ incentives to verify.

Keywords: Social Networks, Rumors, Verification

JEL Classification: D83, D85

Suggested Citation

Merlino, Luca and Tabasso, Nicole, Debunking Rumors in Networks (October 14, 2019). University Ca' Foscari of Venice, Dept. of Economics Research Paper Series No. 29/WP/2019 , Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3469490 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3469490

Luca Merlino

Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne ( email )

17, rue de la Sorbonne
Paris, IL 75005
France

Nicole Tabasso (Contact Author)

University of Surrey ( email )

Guildford
Guildford, Surrey GU2 5XH
United Kingdom

Ca'Foscari University of Venice ( email )

Dorsoduro 3246
Venice, Veneto 30123
Italy

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