Ending the Passport Apartheid. The Alternative to Citizenship is No Citizenship—a Reply

Abstract

This brief text is an attempt to answer the question what is to come in citizenship’s place, once the concept is gone. The answer proposed is: ‘the next step from citizenship is no citizenship’. The contribution focuses on the unacceptability of the passport apartheid in the contemporary world and is a reply to the critics of my little book entitled Citizenship (MIT Press, 2019), who contributed to a mini-symposium dedicated to the book in the pages of the International Journal of Constitutional Law I⸱CON (2020).

Keywords: Citizenship, Inequality, Discrimination, Nationhood, Racism, Sexism