Resolving a Paradox: Retail Trades Positively Predict Returns but are Not Profitable
50 Pages Posted:
Date Written: February 10, 2021
Abstract
In the US, retail order imbalance positively correlates with returns in the days following trades, however, in aggregate, retail investors lose money by trading. These two facts coexist because order imbalance tests ignore losses on the day of trade and because retail purchases are concentrated in stocks that earn large negative abnormal returns. Additionally, small retail trades, which are favored by retail investors with less knowledge, experience, and wealth, underperform large trades. Our results reconcile the literatures on the performance of retail investors, the predictive content of retail order imbalance, and attention-induced trading and returns.
Keywords: Individual Investors, Attention, Retail Trading, Return Predictability, Order Imbalance
JEL Classification: G11, G12, G14, G40, G41
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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