Road Traffic Accidents Among P-Hailing Riders on World's Deadliest Roads: Prisma Review

Abstract

Road Traffic Accident causing massive death worldwide with 1.3 million death every year and more than 50 million road users suffering serious injuries. Road Traffic Accident is now the number one killer for children and young adult below 29 years old in the world.  Malaysia and Vietnam have among the most motorcycles crash in the world per 1,000 population in 2020 which includes parcels and food delivery motorcyclists or riders, so called p-hailing.  This study gather data from two major database namely Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) for Malaysia and Vietnam.  Initially, a total of 325 studies were identified in this study, further a thorough evaluation according to PRISMA method was conducted resulting in 7 empirical studies in Malaysia and Vietnam. The findings from this study have the potential to expose the motorcyclist’s dynamic in relation to the concern of p-hailing riders toward promoting road safety behaviour and culture.

Keywords: motorcycle rider accident, p-hailing accident and death, last mile logistics crash, Malaysia and Vietnam p-hailing riders accident, road traffic crash, deadliest roads accident