Enhanced Electrical Conductivity and Lithium Ions Diffusion Rate of Lifepo4 by Fe Site and P Site Doping
21 Pages Posted: 7 Oct 2022
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Enhanced Electrical Conductivity and Lithium Ions Diffusion Rate of Lifepo4 by Fe Site and P Site Doping
Enhanced Electrical Conductivity and Lithium Ions Diffusion Rate of Lifepo4 by Fe Site and P Site Doping
Enhanced Electrical Conductivity and Lithium Ions Diffusion Rate of Lifepo4 by Fe Site and P Site Doping
Abstract
Electronic structure and diffusion mechanism of S/Co/Mn co-doped LiFePO4 system are systematically studied. The doping of S, Co, and Mn produces impurity bands, leading the band gap reduce from 3.593eV in LiFePO4 to 0.190eV, which was conducive to the improvement of its conductivity. The diffusion activation energy of lithium-ion in S/Co/Mn co-doped LiFePO4 decreased from 0.73eV in LiFePO4 to 0.34eV. The diffusion rate of lithium ions increased from 2.7×109cm/s in LiFePO4 to 1.0×1016cm/s after S/Co/Mn co-doping. The results provide a reliable reference for improving the conductivity and the diffusion rate of lithium ions in lithium iron phosphate.
Keywords: LiFePO4, First-principle calculations, doping, conductivity, diffusion rate
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