Photoelectric Performance of Two-Dimensional Inse Semi-Floating Gate P-N Junction Transistor

Abstract

Semi-floating gate transistors based on two-dimensional(2D) materials are often used in memory and programmable logic applications. We propose a semi-floating gate photoelectric p-n junction transistor structure which is stacked by InSe/h-BN/Gr. By modulating gate voltage, InSe can be presented as N-type and P-type respectively on different substrates, and then combined into p-n junction. Moreover, InSe/h-BN/Gr device can be switched freely between N-type resistance and p-n junction. The rectification ratio of p-n junction can be as high as 107. After laser modulation, the device has a response up to 1.154×104 A/W, a detection rate up to 5.238×1012 Jones, an external quantum efficiency of 5.435×106 %, and a noise equivalent power as low as 1.262×10-16 W/Hz1/2. It lays a foundation for the development of high sensitivity and fast response rate tunable photoelectric p-n junction transistor.

Keywords: laser, gate voltage, InSe, p-n homojunction, Electrical and Optical performance