GPT-4’s Law School Grades: Con Law C, Crim C-, Law & Econ C, Partnership Tax B, Property B-, Tax B

8 Pages Posted: 24 May 2023

See all articles by Andrew Blair-Stanek

Andrew Blair-Stanek

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Anne-Marie Carstens

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Daniel S. Goldberg

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Mark Graber

University of Maryland - Francis King Carey School of Law

David C. Gray

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Maxwell L. Stearns

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Date Written: May 9, 2023

Abstract

GPT-4 performs vastly better than ChatGPT or GPT-3.5 on legal tasks like the bar exam and statutory reasoning. To test GPT-4’s abilities, we ran it on our final exams this semester and graded its output alongside students’ exams. We found that it produced smoothly written answers that failed to spot many important issues, much like a bright student who had neither attended class often, nor thought deeply about the material. It uniformly performed below average – in every course. We provide observations that may help law professors detect students who cheat on exams using GPT-4.

Keywords: GPT-4, exam, artificial intelligence

Suggested Citation

Blair-Stanek, Andrew and Carstens, Anne-Marie and Goldberg, Daniel S. and Graber, Mark and Gray, David C. and Stearns, Maxwell L., GPT-4’s Law School Grades: Con Law C, Crim C-, Law & Econ C, Partnership Tax B, Property B-, Tax B (May 9, 2023). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4443471 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4443471

Andrew Blair-Stanek (Contact Author)

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States

Anne-Marie Carstens

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States

Daniel S. Goldberg

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States
410-706-3871 (Phone)
410-706-4045 (Fax)

Mark Graber

University of Maryland - Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States

David C. Gray

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States

HOME PAGE: http://www.law.umaryland.edu/faculty/profiles/faculty.html?facultynum=598

Maxwell L. Stearns

University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law ( email )

500 West Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-1786
United States

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