Supply Chain Concentration in Active Portfolio Management

50 Pages Posted: 13 May 2023 Last revised: 2 Aug 2023

See all articles by John (Jianqiu) Bai

John (Jianqiu) Bai

Northeastern University - D’Amore-McKim School of Business

Chi Wan

University of Massachusetts Boston - Department of Accounting and Finance

Hasan Zafer Yuksel

University of Rhode Island - College of Business

Rafael Zambrana

University of Notre Dame - Mendoza College of Business

Date Written: May 11, 2023

Abstract

We introduce a novel measure to study the relationship between portfolio concentration in vertically related firms and the performance of actively managed U.S. mutual funds. We find a strong positive relationship between our supply chain concentration measure and fund performance. While funds' investment style mandates act as an institutional constraint, hindering the ability to fully exploit supply chain relationships, the industry specialization of these investors serves as a counterforce to such constraints. Our paper offers a previously unexplored, rational explanation for the slow incorporation of value-relevant information in interconnected firms and its impact on corporate decisions and asset pricing.

Keywords: active management; specialization; concentration; fund performance; supply chain; investment mandate; mutual funds

JEL Classification: G11, G23

Suggested Citation

Bai, John (Jianqiu) and Wan, Chi and Yuksel, Hasan Zafer and Zambrana, Rafael, Supply Chain Concentration in Active Portfolio Management (May 11, 2023). Northeastern U. D’Amore-McKim School of Business Research Paper No. 4445669, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4445669 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4445669

John (Jianqiu) Bai

Northeastern University - D’Amore-McKim School of Business ( email )

360 Huntington Ave.
Boston, MA 02115
United States

Chi Wan

University of Massachusetts Boston - Department of Accounting and Finance ( email )

Boston, MA 02125
United States

Hasan Zafer Yuksel (Contact Author)

University of Rhode Island - College of Business ( email )

7 Lippitt Road
Kingston, RI 02881-0802
United States

Rafael Zambrana

University of Notre Dame - Mendoza College of Business ( email )

Notre Dame, IN 46556-5646
United States

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