Have Greed and Rapidly Rising Wages Triggered a Profit-Wage-Price Spiral? Firm-Level Evidence for Belgium

8 Pages Posted: 3 Jul 2023

See all articles by Gert Bijnens

Gert Bijnens

National Bank of Belgium

Cédric Duprez

National Bank of Belgium

Jana Jonckheere

National Bank of Belgium

Abstract

Our study of Belgian firms found that 2022 price increases were largely attributable to rising intermediate input costs. Wage increases also contributed to prices hikes. Interestingly, markups appeared to play no role in driving up prices and in fact decreased or even offset the contribution of wages. In a country with automatic wage indexation, this is an important point for discussion in the debate on the profit-price or wage-price spiral.

Keywords: markups, greedflation, wage-price spiral, profit-price spiral, profit-wage-price spiral

Suggested Citation

Bijnens, Gert and Duprez, Cédric and Jonckheere, Jana, Have Greed and Rapidly Rising Wages Triggered a Profit-Wage-Price Spiral? Firm-Level Evidence for Belgium. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4498878 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4498878

Gert Bijnens (Contact Author)

National Bank of Belgium ( email )

Brussels, B-1000
Belgium

Cédric Duprez

National Bank of Belgium ( email )

Brussels, B-1000
Belgium

Jana Jonckheere

National Bank of Belgium ( email )

Brussels, B-1000
Belgium

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