Timing Sustainable Shareholder Proposals in Real Asset Investments

69 Pages Posted: 3 Jul 2024 Last revised: 25 Apr 2025

See all articles by Bram van der Kroft

Bram van der Kroft

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Juan Palacios

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Center for Real Estate; IZA Institute of Labor Economics

Roberto Rigobon

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Sloan School of Management

Siqi Zheng

Samuel Talk Lee Professor of Urban and Real Estate Sustainability, Faculty Director of MIT Center for Real Estate

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: April 25, 2025

Abstract

This paper estimates the effect of shareholder proposals on firms' investments. We use unique micro-data tracking sporadic investments following depreciation waves in all public US commercial real estate properties over the past two decades. SEC restrictions, in combination with these asset depreciation waves, create random variation, enabling us to identify the impact of the shareholder proposal. We find that sustainable shareholder proposals effectively steer firms to initiate tangible and long-lasting sustainable retrofits. However, proposals are ineffective or impair such reinvestment when they do not coincide with physical depreciation periods or investors vote it down. 

Keywords: Corporate Governance, Physical depreciation, Real assets, Socially Responsible Investing, ESG, CSR, Sustainable Finance

JEL Classification: G11, M14, Q56, R0

Suggested Citation

van der Kroft, Bram and Palacios, Juan and Rigobon, Roberto and Zheng, Siqi, Timing Sustainable Shareholder Proposals in Real Asset Investments (April 25, 2025). MIT Center for Real Estate Research Paper No. 24/09, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4883596 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4883596

Bram Van der Kroft (Contact Author)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) ( email )

77 Massachusetts Avenue
50 Memorial Drive
Cambridge, MA 02139-4307
United States

Juan Palacios

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Center for Real Estate ( email )

United States

IZA Institute of Labor Economics ( email )

P.O. Box 7240
Bonn, D-53072
Germany

Roberto Rigobon

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Sloan School of Management ( email )

E52-447
Cambridge, MA 02142
United States
617-258-8374 (Phone)
617-258-6855 (Fax)

Siqi Zheng

Samuel Talk Lee Professor of Urban and Real Estate Sustainability, Faculty Director of MIT Center for Real Estate ( email )

Building 9-323
Cambridge, MA 02139
United States

HOME PAGE: http://https://siqizheng.mit.edu/

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