Riding the South Sea Bubble
43 Pages Posted: 26 Feb 2004
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Riding the South Sea Bubble
Date Written: January 2004
Abstract
The efficient markets hypothesis implies that, in the presence of rational investors, bubbles cannot develop. We analyse the trading behaviour of a sophisticated investor, a London goldsmith bank, during the South Sea bubble in 1720. The bank believed the stock to be overvalued, yet found it profitable not to attack the bubble. Detailed examination of daily transactions in the London stock market shows that 'riding the bubble' was a highly profitable strategy. These findings lend support to recent theoretical work arguing that predictable investor sentiment may prevent rational investors from attacking a bubble.
Keywords: Speculation, bubbles, investor sentiment, South Sea company
JEL Classification: G12, G14, N23
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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Riding the South Sea Bubble
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