A Straightforward Polymerization-Pyrolysis Strategy to Prepare N,P,S Triply Doped Carbon Nanosheets as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
19 Pages Posted: 21 Apr 2025
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A Straightforward Polymerization-Pyrolysis Strategy to Prepare N,P,S Triply Doped Carbon Nanosheets as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Abstract
Non-metallic carbonaceous catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) hold great promise for applications in zinc-air batteries (ZABs). Their performance is substantially dictated by the type and quantity of heteroatoms doped within the carbon lattice. Herein, a novel polymerization-pyrolysis strategy is proposed to prepare N, P, S triply doped carbon nanosheets (NPS-C) and regulate the amount of doped atoms. The optimized sample showcases excellent ORR catalytic performance, featuring a half-wave potential of 0.81 V vs. RHE and high long-term stability. When employed as the cathode catalyst in ZABs, the resulting battery delivers a high peak power density of 157.9 mW cm-2, along with high specific capacity and good rate capability. This work provides a simple and effective strategy for developing non-precious carbon-based electrocatalysts, offering new possibilities for enhancing the performance of energy storage and conversion devices.
Keywords: NPS-C, heteroatom doping, ultrathin nanosheets, oxygen reduction reaction, zinc-air batteries
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