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Plasma Sprayed Ceria Reinforced Alnicocrsi High Entropy Alloy Hydrophobic Coating with Enhanced Corrosion Behaviour

56 Pages Posted: 29 May 2025 Publication Status: Under Review

See all articles by Atirek Gaur

Atirek Gaur

Malaviya National Institute of Technology

Rahul Kumar

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Patna

U. Pandel

Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur - Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur

Anup Kumar Keshri

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Patna - Plasma Spray Coating Laboratory

Swati Sharma

Malaviya National Institute of Technology

Abstract

A high entropy alloy (HEA), AlNiCoCrSi, is synthesized, and three distinct compositions of the HEA reinforced with 1 wt% and 2 wt% CeO₂, along with bare HEA, are coated using atmospheric plasma spraying. Corrosion behaviour reveals a decrease in the Icorr value from 3.34 x 10⁻⁵ A/cm² to 1.06 x 10⁻⁵ A/cm² and Vacr from 0.40 mm/year to 0.12 mm/year with increasing CeO₂. The enhanced corrosion resistance is attributed to increased relative density, the hydrophobicity of the coatings (with a water contact angle of 126°), and the role of CeO₂ addition. Post-corrosion analyses confirm the potential of the coatings to mitigate electrolyte-induced corrosion. Possible mechanisms for improvement in these properties are also addressed.

Keywords: High entropy alloy, rare earth Oxide (CeO2), atmospheric plasma spray, Hydrophobicity, Corrosion resistance, Corrosion mechanism

Suggested Citation

Gaur, Atirek and Kumar, Rahul and Pandel, U. and Keshri, Anup Kumar and Sharma, Swati, Plasma Sprayed Ceria Reinforced Alnicocrsi High Entropy Alloy Hydrophobic Coating with Enhanced Corrosion Behaviour. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5273381 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5273381

Atirek Gaur

Malaviya National Institute of Technology ( email )

Jaipur - 302017
Rajasthan
India

Rahul Kumar

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Patna ( email )

U. Pandel

Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur - Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur ( email )

JLN Marg
Jaipur, 302017
India

Anup Kumar Keshri

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Patna - Plasma Spray Coating Laboratory ( email )

Bihta, Bihar, Patna 801103
India

Swati Sharma (Contact Author)

Malaviya National Institute of Technology ( email )

Jaipur - 302017
Rajasthan
India

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