Fiscal Sustainability in African Hipc Countries: A Policy Dilemma?
28 Pages Posted: 3 Feb 2006
Date Written: September 2003
Abstract
This paper looks at the link between fiscal policy and debt sustainability in a number of African countries participating in the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative. The paper finds that, on the basis of current fiscal policies, debt levels will remain unsustainable even after these countries graduate from the HIPC Initiative. This finding has important policy implications. By the very requirements of the HIPC Initiative, these countries are expected to increase significantly their poverty-reducing expenditure - possibly resulting in weaker fiscal primary balances and worsening debt sustainability outlook. As offsetting fiscal tightening may not be viable, ensuring debt sustainability may thus require increased availability of (nondebt-creating) grants. Otherwise, debt sustainability in HIPC countries may prove elusive in the long term.
Keywords: Debt sustainability, HIPC Initiative, concessional financing
JEL Classification: F3, F34, F35
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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