CEO Turnover and Relative Performance Evaluation
Stanford University Graduate School of Business Research Paper No. 1992
34 Pages Posted: 17 Feb 2006 Last revised: 7 Jun 2014
There are 2 versions of this paper
CEO Turnover and Relative Performance Evaluation
CEO Turnover and Relative Performance Evaluation
Date Written: April 15, 2014
Abstract
This paper shows that CEOs are fired after bad firm performance caused by factors beyond their control. Standard economic theory predicts that corporate boards filter out exogenous industry and market shocks from firm performance before deciding on CEO retention. Using a hand-collected sample of 3,365 CEO turnovers from 1993 to 2009, we document that CEOs are significantly more likely to be dismissed from their jobs after bad industry and, to a lesser extent, after bad market performance. A decline in industry performance from the 90th to the 10th percentile doubles the probability of a forced CEO turnover.
Keywords: CEO Turnover, Performance Evaluation, Corporate Boards
JEL Classification: G30, G34, D20, D23, M51
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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