Embedding Mutual Recognition at the WTO

19 Pages Posted: 13 Aug 2006

See all articles by Joel P. Trachtman

Joel P. Trachtman

Tufts University - The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy

Date Written: August 11, 2006

Abstract

This paper argues that mutual recognition at the WTO, as a type of liberalism, must be embedded in a process of governance that has two components. First, mutual recognition can only take place to the extent of satisfactory essential harmonization: to the extent that states can legitimately agree on an appropriate level of regulatory protection. This political process is necessary in order to establish an agreed minimum level of regulation. Second, mutual recognition cannot be permitted to leave poor countries at a disadvantage in international trade. Therefore, essential harmonization must be established in a way that protects poor countries. This will require technical assistance, transfer of resources, and accommodation of difference.

Keywords: WTO, trade, harmonization, regionalism, mutual recognition

JEL Classification: F10, F15, K23, K33

Suggested Citation

Trachtman, Joel P., Embedding Mutual Recognition at the WTO (August 11, 2006). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=923903 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.923903

Joel P. Trachtman (Contact Author)

Tufts University - The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy ( email )

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