Hayek's Theory of Social Evolution in the Light of Darwin's Descent of Man

International Centre for Economic Research Working Paper No. 4/2007

24 Pages Posted: 23 Mar 2007

See all articles by Alain Marciano

Alain Marciano

Universita degli Studi di Torino; Karl Mittermaier Centre for Philosophy of Economics, University of Johannesburg; George Mason University - Mercatus Center

Date Written: March 2007

Abstract

This article proposes to reassess Hayek's theory of cultural evolution in the light of Darwin's Descent of Man. It is shown that Hayek and Darwin refers to the same theory of human nature which is borrowed from the founding fathers of political economy, Hume and Smith. Their respective conceptions of order, as well as the mechanisms and the product of evolution are then the consequence of this theory of human nature.

Keywords: Cultural evolution, Biological evolution, Darwin, Hayek

JEL Classification: A 11, B 52

Suggested Citation

Marciano, Alain, Hayek's Theory of Social Evolution in the Light of Darwin's Descent of Man (March 2007). International Centre for Economic Research Working Paper No. 4/2007, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=972873 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.972873

Alain Marciano (Contact Author)

Universita degli Studi di Torino ( email )

Dipartimento di Economia e Statistica
Lungo Dora Siena, 100
Torino, 10153
Italy

Karl Mittermaier Centre for Philosophy of Economics, University of Johannesburg ( email )

Johannesburg
South Africa

George Mason University - Mercatus Center

VA
United States

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