Margin Exceedences for European Stock Index Futures Using Extreme Value Theory

42 Pages Posted: 25 Jun 2007

Date Written: 2001

Abstract

Futures exchanges require a margin requirement that ensures their competitiveness and protects against default risk. This paper applies extreme value theory in computing unconditional optimal margin levels for a selection of stock index futures traded on European exchanges. The theoretical framework focuses explicitly on tail returns, thereby properly accounting for large levels of risk in measuring prudent margin levels. The paper finds that common margin requirements are sufficient for each contract, with the exception of the Norwegian OBX index, in providing equitable costs for traders. In addition, the paper shows the underestimation bias in margin levels that are calculated assuming normality. Differing margin requirements reflect the unconditional and conditional trading environments.

Keywords: Stock Index Futures, Extreme Value Theory, Margin Levels

JEL Classification: G15

Suggested Citation

Cotter, John, Margin Exceedences for European Stock Index Futures Using Extreme Value Theory (2001). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=996071 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.996071

John Cotter (Contact Author)

University College Dublin ( email )

School of Business, Carysfort Avenue
Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Ireland
353 1 716 8900 (Phone)
353 1 283 5482 (Fax)

HOME PAGE: http://https://johncotter.org/

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