The External Effects of Place-Based Subsidized Housing

56 Pages Posted: 11 May 2005

See all articles by Amy Ellen Schwartz

Amy Ellen Schwartz

Syracuse University - Center for Policy Research; New York University (NYU) - Institute for Education and Social Policy; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Ingrid Gould Ellen

New York University (NYU) - Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service

Ioan Voicu

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC)

Michael H. Schill

University of Chicago - Law School

Date Written: March 2005

Abstract

Prior research has provided little evidence that subsidized housing investments generate significant external benefits to their neighborhoods. This paper revisits the external effects of subsidized housing, exploring the case of New York City. Relying on geocoded administrative data, we estimate a difference-in-difference specification of a hedonic regression model.

We find significant and sustained external benefits. Spillovers increase with project size, and decrease with distance from the project sites and with the proportion of units in multi-family, rental buildings. Our results are robust to alternative specifications. Some of the benefit appears due to the effect of the replacement of existing disamenity.

Keywords: Development/Revitalization, Externalities, Housing, Neighborhood

JEL Classification: H23, H43, R0

Suggested Citation

Schwartz, Amy Ellen and Schwartz, Amy Ellen and Ellen, Ingrid Gould and Voicu, Ioan and Schill, Michael H., The External Effects of Place-Based Subsidized Housing (March 2005). NYU, Law and Economics Research Paper No. 05-05; and NYU Law School, Public Law Research Paper No. 05-03, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=720103 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.720103

Amy Ellen Schwartz (Contact Author)

New York University (NYU) - Institute for Education and Social Policy ( email )

United States

Syracuse University - Center for Policy Research ( email )

Syracuse, NY 13244
United States

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States

Ingrid Gould Ellen

New York University (NYU) - Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service ( email )

The Puck Building
295 Lafayette Street, Second Floor
New York, NY 10012
United States

Ioan Voicu

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) ( email )

400 7th Street SW
Washington, DC 20219
United States

Michael H. Schill

University of Chicago - Law School ( email )

1111 E. 60th St.
Chicago, IL 60637
United States
773-702-9495 (Phone)

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