The Impact of Benefit Generosity on Workers’ Compensation Claims: Evidence and Implications

81 Pages Posted: 13 Apr 2020 Last revised: 18 Mar 2026

See all articles by Marika Cabral

Marika Cabral

University of Texas at Austin; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Marcus Dillender

University of Illinois at Chicago - School of Public Health - Division of Health Policy and Administration

Date Written: April 2020

Abstract

Leveraging unique administrative data and a sharp increase in benefit generosity in a difference-indifferences research design, we estimate the impact of workers’ compensation wage replacement benefits on individual behavior and program costs. We find that increased benefit generosity leads to longer income benefit durations and increased medical spending. Responses along these two margins are equally important drivers of increased program costs, collectively increasing program costs 1.4 times the mechanical increase in costs. Using these estimates and an estimate of the consumption drop among injured workers, our welfare calibrations suggest that a marginal increase in benefit generosity would not improve welfare.

Suggested Citation

Cabral, Marika and Dillender, Marcus, The Impact of Benefit Generosity on Workers’ Compensation Claims: Evidence and Implications (April 2020). NBER Working Paper No. w26976, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3574440

Marika Cabral (Contact Author)

University of Texas at Austin ( email )

Department of Economics
2225 Speedway, BRB 1.116, C3100
Austin, TX 78712
United States

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) ( email )

1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States

Marcus Dillender

University of Illinois at Chicago - School of Public Health - Division of Health Policy and Administration ( email )

1603 West Taylor Street
Chicago, IL 60612
United States

Do you have a job opening that you would like to promote on SSRN?

Paper statistics

Downloads
26
Abstract Views
510
PlumX Metrics