Energy management strategy, Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradients, Hyper-parameter tuning, Non-parametric reward function
Driving distraction, Electroencephalogram, Visual distraction, Auditory distraction, Cognitive distraction
lithium-ion battery, phase change material, liquid cooling, extreme condition, genetic algorithm, Thermal Runaway
Basal ganglia, network asymmetry, Parkinson's disease, resting state, Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Diesel particulate filter, Ash-clogging, Unplugged failure, Micromorphology, Parameter correlation analysis
Fin arrays, Fin design, Heat transfer, Numerical analysis, Artificial neural network
lithium-ion battery, phase change material, liquid cooling, artificial neural network, genetic algorithm, Thermal performance
Supercritical nitrogen, Helical cruciform tube, heat transfer, Liquid air energy storage
diesel particulate filter, drop to idle, active regeneration, temperature characteristics, PM/PN filtration, Morphology
diesel particulate filter, lumped model, effective density, filtration, pressure drop, dynamic process
PEMFC, fault diagnosis, Transfer learning, Physics-informed guidance
diesel particulate filter, drop to idle, silicon carbide, vehicle road test, temperature characteristics, active regeneration
Diesel particulate filter, Pressure drop, PLSR, performance degradation, failure diagnosis
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, coolant-assisted heating strategy, air-assisted heating strategy, cold start performance
Lithium-ion battery, phase change material, flat heat pipe, liquid cooling, thermal performance, thermal spread suppression
