Selective Production of Lactitol from Lactose Without Exogenous Hydrogen Using the Lewis Acid Site of Mof Catalysts
19 Pages Posted: 15 Oct 2024
Abstract
The production of lactitol is usually under high pressure and requires the exogenous addition of H2 using nickel-, palladium-, and ruthenium-based catalysts. Consequently, lactitol has a high production cost. In this study, a Fe-based metal-organic framework with Lewis acid sites (MIL-101(Fe)) has been constructed to convert lactose into lactitol. The production of lactitol using MIL-101(Fe) did not require high pressure and the exogenous addition of H2. MIL-101(Fe) exhibited a high yield of 97.66% and remarkable selectivity of 99.99% during the conversion of lactose to lactitol. Our mechanistic results indicated that the Lewis acid sites played a key role in the conversion of lactose to lactitol. Furthermore, MIL-101(Fe) exhibited good stability and reusability with no significant loss in its catalytic activity observed after five consecutive cycles.
Keywords: Lactitol, Metal-organic frames, Lewis acid site
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