Why Do Firms Offer CEOs Perks? 

59 Pages Posted: 7 Mar 2025

See all articles by Jiaping Qiu

Jiaping Qiu

Shanghai University of Finance and Economics; McMaster University - Michael G. DeGroote School of Business

Seungjin Han

McMaster University - Department of Economics

Andrew Glen Carrothers

University of Prince Edward Island; CFA Institute - United States office

Zi Yang

McMaster University

Date Written: January 01, 2025

Abstract

Why are perks persistent and widespread in CEO compensation despite public scrutiny, and why do they grow faster than wages with firm size? This paper develops an equilibrium matching model to analyze the joint determination of CEO wages and perks in a competitive labor market. By incorporating cost structures, utility complementarities, and the productivity-enhancing nature of perks, the model explains their value to firms and firm-size sensitivity. Empirical evidence from S&P 500 firms reveals economies of scale in providing perks and the differing sensitivities of productivity-related and non-productivity-related perks, highlighting their nuanced nature and strategic role in CEO compensation.

Keywords: perks, executive compensation, private benefits, competitive CEO market, productivity-related perks JEL Classifications: C78, J33, G30 perks, executive compensation, private benefits, competitive CEO market, productivity-related perks JEL Classifications: C78, J33, G30

Suggested Citation

Qiu, Jiaping and Han, Seungjin and Carrothers, Andrew Glen and Yang, Zi, Why Do Firms Offer CEOs Perks?  (January 01, 2025). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5169085 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5169085

Jiaping Qiu (Contact Author)

Shanghai University of Finance and Economics ( email )

777 Guoding Road
Shanghai, Shanghai
China

McMaster University - Michael G. DeGroote School of Business ( email )

1280 Main Street West
Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M4
Canada

Seungjin Han

McMaster University - Department of Economics ( email )

Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M4
Canada

Andrew Glen Carrothers

University of Prince Edward Island ( email )

550 University Avenue
Room 417 McDougall Hall
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island C1A 4P3
Canada
9026205078 (Phone)

CFA Institute - United States office ( email )

P.O. Box 3668
915 East High Street
Charlottesville, VA 22902
United States

Zi Yang

McMaster University ( email )

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