University of Exeter - Genetics of Complex Traits, Columbia University, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Genetics, University of Oxford - Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia - Center for Applied Genomics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Harvard University - Department of Genetics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, University of Exeter - Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Oxford - Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Cambridge, Leiden University - Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), University of Copenhagen - Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, Boston University - Department of Biostatistics, German Center for Diabetes Research, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), National Institutes of Health - Molecular Genetics Section, University of Colorado at Denver, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center - Public Health Sciences Division, UCLA Medical Center - The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Tampere University - Department of Clinical Chemistry, Washington University in St. Louis, University of Washington, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Oxford - Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University Medicine Greifswald, Boston University - Department of Biostatistics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oxford - Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Epidemiology, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) - Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee, University of Leipzig - Department of Medicine, Universidad de San Carlo de Guatemala, University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University - Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia - Center for Applied Genomics, Boston University - Department of Biostatistics, UCLA Medical Center, Ohio State University (OSU), University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Center for Biomedical and Translational Informatics, Tampere University - Tampere University Hospital, University of California, San Diego (UCSD), German Center for Diabetes Research, Columbia University, Stanford University, Uppsala University - Department of Medical Sciences, University of Cambridge - MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Western Australia - Centre for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Columbia University, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Epidemiology, Leiden University, University of Liverpool - Department of Biostatistics, Leiden University, University of Greifswald - University Medicine Greifswald, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Epidemiology, Boston University - Department of Biostatistics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, University of Washington, Turku University Hospital, University of Cambridge - MRC Epidemiology Unit, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospitals, Helmholtz Zentrum München Research Center for Environmental Health, UCLA Medical Center - The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, University of Greifswald - University Medicine Greifswald, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Genetics, UCLA Medical Center, University of Newcastle - Institute of Cellular Medicine, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Epidemiology, University of Leipzig - Integrated Research and Treatment Center (IFB) Adiposity Diseases, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), Medical Center, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Epidemiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Research Centre for Women’s and Infants’ Health, University Medicine Greifswald, Stanford University - Division of Cardiology, King's College London, Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Washington - Department of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis, University of Turku, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Nutrition, UCLA Medical Center - The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center - Public Health Sciences Division, University of Mississippi - Medical Center, Government of the United States of America - Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University - Broad Institute, German Center for Diabetes Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, National Institute for Health and Welfare, University of Copenhagen - Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Leiden University - Division of Endocrinology, University of Cambridge - Department of Public Health and Primary Care, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia - Center for Applied Genomics, University of Cambridge - MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Exeter - Genetics of Complex Traits, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University - Broad Institute, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Genetics, Columbia University, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Mindich Child Health and Development Institute and University of Copenhagen - The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research