University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Aga Khan University, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), Aga Khan University, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, University of Colorado, Barrow Neurological Institute, Fundación Universitaria Sanitas, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos Cancer Hospital, University of Pittsburgh - UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of British Columbia (UBC), SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute, Universidad de Antioquia, University of British Columbia (UBC), University of Washington, University of Washington, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, University of Washington, University of Washington, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Mbarara University of Science and Technology, University of British Columbia (UBC), Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) - Indiana University School of Medicine, Independent and Independent

University of Oxford - Oxford Vaccine Group, University of Liverpool, Cornell University - Department of Neurology, Cliniques Universitaires de Kinshasa, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Pittsburgh - UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Rochester - School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Oxford, University of Liverpool, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Pittsburgh - UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, Epicentre (Paris), Epicentre (Paris), University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Mahidol University - Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, University College London, Imperial College London, University of Liverpool - Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool - Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, University of Malawi - Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Makerere University - School of Public Health, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project and University of Liverpool - Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences

affiliation not provided to SSRN, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Washington University Pediatric MS and other Demyelinating Disease Center, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN, University of Pennsylvania - Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project, University of Pittsburgh - UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh and Kamuzu University of Health Sciences - Blantyre Malaria Project