100 Science Avenue
Zhengzhou, CO 450001
China
Zhengzhou University
Tunnel fires, Vertical shaft, Natural ventilation, Plug-holing, Richardson number
CFD, Shaft, Tunnel fire, Plug-holing, Natural ventilation, Ambient pressure.
Smoke layer, thermal stratification, Tunnel, Water mist, CFD simulations
Smoke layer, Thermal stratification, Tunnel, Water mist, CFD simulations