Author Page for Inge Graef

1.

Market Definition and Market Power in Data: The Case of Online Platforms

World Competition: Law and Economics Review, Vol. 38, No. 4 (2015), p. 473-506.

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 09 Sep 2015 Last Revised: 02 Sep 2016

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 3,248 (6,322)

Citation 23

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2.

Big Data and Competition Policy: Market Power, Personalised Pricing and Advertising

Number of pages: 61 Posted: 21 Feb 2017

Marc Bourreau, Alexandre de Streel and Inge Graef

Telecom ParisTech, University of Namur and Tilburg Law School

Downloads 3,159 (6,622)

Citation 24

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3.

To Break Up or Regulate Big Tech? Avenues to Constrain Private Power in the DSA/DMA Package

Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper No. 21-25

Number of pages: 112 Posted: 11 Oct 2021 Last Revised: 04 Nov 2021

Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition, University of Oxford - University of Oxford, Oxford Internet Institute, Students, Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law, Institute for Information Law, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam, Católica Global School of Law, Lisbon, Bocconi University - Department of Law, Goethe University Frankfurt - Faculty of Law, University of Amsterdam - Institute for Information Law (IViR), University of Amsterdam - Institute for Information Law (IViR), University of Amsterdam, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Juristische Fakultät, Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, University of Hagen - Department of Law, University of Amsterdam, Institute for Information Law (IViR), Bayreuth University, Charles III University of Madrid, Tilburg Law School, University of Mannheim - Department of Law, University of Mannheim - Department of Economics, Heinrich Heine University Dusseldorf - Faculty of Law, University of Zurich - Institute of Law and Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM)

Downloads 1,633 (18,748)

Abstract:

4.

Data Portability and Data Control: Lessons for an Emerging Concept in EU Law

German Law Journal 2018, vol. 19 no. 6, p. 1359-1398, Tilburg Law School Research Paper No. 2017/22, TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2017-041

Number of pages: 40 Posted: 18 Nov 2017 Last Revised: 06 Dec 2018

Inge Graef, Martin Husovec and Nadezhda Purtova

Tilburg Law School, London School of Economics - Law School and Utrecht University, Law School

Downloads 1,579 (19,679)

Citation 17

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5.

Putting the Right to Data Portability into a Competition Law Perspective

Law: The Journal of the Higher School of Economics, Annual Review, 2013, pp. 53-63

Number of pages: 10 Posted: 28 Mar 2014

Inge Graef, Jeroen Verschakelen and Peggy Valcke

Tilburg Law School, KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP) and KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP)

Downloads 1,512 (21,035)

Citation 6

Abstract:

6.

Rethinking the Essential Facilities Doctrine for the EU Digital Economy

TILEC Discussion Paper No. DP2019-028

Number of pages: 25 Posted: 13 May 2019 Last Revised: 16 Dec 2019

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 1,322 (25,696)

Citation 5

Abstract:

7.

EU Competition Law, Data Protection and Online Platforms: Data as Essential Facility (PhD summary)

EU Competition Law, Data Protection and Online Platforms: Data as Essential Facility, Kluwer Law International 2016

Number of pages: 23 Posted: 17 Jul 2020

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 1,045 (36,078)

Citation 4

Abstract:

8.

Fairness and Enforcement: Bridging Competition, Data Protection and Consumer Law

International Data Privacy Law 2018, vol. 8 no. 3, p. 200-223

Number of pages: 24 Posted: 08 Aug 2018 Last Revised: 08 Dec 2018

Inge Graef, Damian Clifford and Peggy Valcke

Tilburg Law School, Australian National University College of Law and KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP)

Downloads 1,045 (36,078)

Citation 2

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9.

Seven Things to Improve in the Data Act

Number of pages: 5 Posted: 29 Mar 2022 Last Revised: 31 Mar 2022

Inge Graef and Martin Husovec

Tilburg Law School and London School of Economics - Law School

Downloads 1,014 (37,712)

Citation 2

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10.

The European Commission’s proposed Data Governance Act: some initial reflections on the increasingly complex EU regulatory puzzle of stimulating data sharing

TILEC Discussion Paper No. DP2021-006

Number of pages: 16 Posted: 01 Apr 2021

Inge Graef and Raphael Gellert

Tilburg Law School and Radboud University, Nijmegen

Downloads 852 (48,087)

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11.

Algorithms and Fairness: What Role for Competition Law in Targeting Price Discrimination Towards End Consumers?

Columbia Journal of European Law, Vol. 24, No. 3, 2018

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 20 Dec 2017 Last Revised: 01 Dec 2018

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 849 (48,491)

Citation 10

Abstract:

12.

Business-to-Business Data Sharing: An Economic and Legal Analysis

EU Science Hub, 2020

Number of pages: 56 Posted: 31 Aug 2020

Bertin Martens, Alexandre de Streel, Inge Graef, Thomas Tombal and Néstor Duch-Brown

Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC), University of Namur, Tilburg Law School, Tilburg University - Tilburg Institute for Law, Technology, and Society (TILT) and Joint Research Centre - European Commission

Downloads 800 (52,296)

Citation 1

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13.

Towards a Holistic Regulatory Approach for the European Data Economy: Why the Illusive Notion of Non-Personal Data is Counterproductive to Data Innovation

TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2018-029

Number of pages: 18 Posted: 28 Sep 2018

Inge Graef, Raphael Gellert and Martin Husovec

Tilburg Law School, Radboud University, Nijmegen and London School of Economics - Law School

Downloads 792 (53,183)

Citation 14

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14.

Limits and Enablers of Data Sharing. An Analytical Framework for EU Competition, Data Protection and Consumer Law

TILEC Discussion Paper No. DP 2019-024

Number of pages: 35 Posted: 27 Nov 2019

Inge Graef, Thomas Tombal and Alexandre de Streel

Tilburg Law School, Tilburg University - Tilburg Institute for Law, Technology, and Society (TILT) and University of Namur

Downloads 755 (56,526)

Citation 8

Abstract:

15.

Mandating Portability and Interoperability in Online Social Networks: Regulatory and Competition Law Issues in the European Union

Telecommunications Policy 2015, Vol. 39, No. 6, p. 502-514.

Number of pages: 25 Posted: 22 Jul 2013 Last Revised: 19 Aug 2015

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 742 (57,873)

Abstract:

16.

Blurring Boundaries of Consumer Welfare: How to Create Synergies between Competition, Consumer and Data Protection Law in Digital Markets

Forthcoming by Springer as proceedings of the Max Planck Institute Post-Doc conference on 'Personal Data in Competition, Consumer Protection and IP Law: Towards a Holistic Approach?', held on 21 October 2016 in Munich

Number of pages: 28 Posted: 08 Dec 2016 Last Revised: 05 Jul 2017

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 607 (74,947)

Citation 1

Abstract:

17.

Pre-Formulated Declarations of Data Subject Consent – Citizen-Consumer Empowerment and the Alignment of Data, Consumer and Competition Law Protections

CiTiP Working Paper 33/2017

Number of pages: 45 Posted: 01 Mar 2018

Damian Clifford, Inge Graef and Peggy Valcke

Australian National University College of Law, Tilburg Law School and KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP)

Downloads 499 (95,738)

Citation 5

Abstract:

18.

Assessing Data Access Issues in Online Platforms

Telecommunications Policy 2015, Vol. 39, No. 5, p. 375-387

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 20 Aug 2015

Inge Graef, Yuli Wahyuningtyas and Peggy Valcke

Tilburg Law School, KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP) and KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP)

Downloads 463 (104,580)

Citation 4

Abstract:

19.

Spill-Overs in Data Governance: The Relationship Between the GDPR’s Right to Data Portability and EU Sector-Specific Data Access Regimes

TILEC Discussion Paper No. DP 2019-005

Number of pages: 25 Posted: 10 Apr 2019 Last Revised: 25 Sep 2019

Inge Graef, Martin Husovec and Jasper van den Boom

Tilburg Law School, London School of Economics - Law School and Utrecht University

Downloads 452 (107,570)

Citation 11

Abstract:

20.

Feedback to the Commission's Proposal on a Framework for the Free Flow of Non-Personal Data

Number of pages: 6 Posted: 30 Jan 2018

Inge Graef, Raphael Gellert, Nadezhda Purtova and Martin Husovec

Tilburg Law School, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Utrecht University, Law School and London School of Economics - Law School

Downloads 435 (112,512)

Citation 2

Abstract:

21.

To Regulate or Not to Regulate Big Tech

Concurrences N°1-2020

Number of pages: 6 Posted: 23 Mar 2020

Inge Graef and Francisco Costa-Cabral

Tilburg Law School and Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC)

Downloads 427 (114,944)

Abstract:

22.

Mandated Data Sharing Is a Necessity in Specific Sectors

Economisch Statistische Berichten, vol. 103 (4763) 5 July 2018, p. 298-301., Tilburg Law School Research Paper

Number of pages: 4 Posted: 07 May 2019

Inge Graef and Jens Prufer

Tilburg Law School and Tilburg University - CentER

Downloads 409 (120,872)

Abstract:

23.

Governance of Data Sharing: a Law & Economics Proposal

TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2021-001, CentER Discusson Paper No. 2021-004

Number of pages: 24 Posted: 29 Jan 2021 Last Revised: 04 Mar 2021

Jens Prufer and Inge Graef

Tilburg University - CentER and Tilburg Law School

Downloads 396 (125,499)

Citation 1

Abstract:

24.

Tailoring the Essential Facilities Doctrine to the IT Sector: Compulsory Licensing of Intellectual Property Rights after Microsoft

Cambridge Student Law Review, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-20, 2011

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 23 Aug 2011

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 346 (145,835)

Abstract:

25.

The Opportunities and Limits of Data Portability for Stimulating Competition and Innovation

Competition Policy International, Antitrust Chronicle November 2020 (II)

Number of pages: 9 Posted: 20 Jan 2021

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 323 (156,930)

Abstract:

26.

Stretching EU Competition Law Tools for Search Engines and Social Networks

Internet Policy Review 2015, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Number of pages: 10 Posted: 04 Sep 2015

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 271 (188,304)

Abstract:

27.

The EU Regulatory Patchwork for Dark Patterns: An Illustration of an Inframarginal Revolution in European Law?

Forthcoming as a book chapter in Ramsi A. Woodcock, Toward an Inframarginal Revolution: Markets as Wealth Distributors, Cambridge University Press 2023, TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2023-07, Tilburg Law School Research Paper

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 06 Apr 2023 Last Revised: 13 Jun 2023

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 239 (214,076)

Abstract:

28.

How Can Software Interoperability Be Achieved Under European Competition Law and Related Regimes?

Journal of European Competition Law & Practice 2014, Vol. 5, No. 1, p. 6-19.

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 07 Jan 2014

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 239 (213,282)

Citation 1

Abstract:

29.

Differentiated Treatment in Platform-to-Business Relations: EU Competition Law and Economic Dependence

Yearbook of European Law, vol. 38 no. 1, p. 448-499, 2019, Tilburg Law School Research Paper Forthcoming

Number of pages: 52 Posted: 04 Jun 2020

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 237 (214,953)

Citation 3

Abstract:

30.

Response to the Public Consultation on ‘Building a European Data Economy’

TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2017-016, Tilburg Law School Research Paper No. 10/2017

Number of pages: 15 Posted: 26 Apr 2017 Last Revised: 13 Jul 2017

Inge Graef and Martin Husovec

Tilburg Law School and London School of Economics - Law School

Downloads 232 (219,550)

Citation 1

Abstract:

31.

The Regulation of Access to Personal and Non-personal Data in the EU: From Bits and Pieces to a System?

Forthcoming as a book chapter in Bart van der Sloot & Sascha van Schendel, The boundaries of data: technical, practical and regulatory perspectives, Amsterdam University Press 2023., TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2022-019, Tilburg Law School Research Paper

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 15 Dec 2022 Last Revised: 05 Jun 2023

Thomas Tombal and Inge Graef

Tilburg University - Tilburg Institute for Law, Technology, and Society (TILT) and Tilburg Law School

Downloads 222 (228,969)

Abstract:

32.

The Future of Refusals to Deal and Margin Squeezes In the Face of Sector-Specific Regulation

TILEC Discussion Paper No. DP2022-012, published as chapter 9 in Akman, Pinar, Brook, Or & Stylianou, Konstantinos (eds.), Research Handbook on Abuse of Dominance and Monopolization (Edward Elgar Publishing 2023)

Number of pages: 19 Posted: 21 Jun 2022 Last Revised: 03 May 2023

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 146 (330,522)

Abstract:

33.

Hybrid Differentiation and Competition Beyond Markets

Competition Policy International, Antitrust Chronicle June 2020 (II)

Number of pages: 9 Posted: 17 Aug 2020

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 145 (332,407)

Citation 1

Abstract:

34.

Exploring New Ways to Ensure Interoperability Under the Digital Agenda

Info - The journal of policy, regulation and strategy for telecommunications, information and media 2014, Vol. 16, No. 1, p. 7-16.

Number of pages: 12 Posted: 07 Jan 2014

Inge Graef and Peggy Valcke

Tilburg Law School and KU Leuven - Centre for IT & IP Law (CiTiP)

Downloads 133 (355,572)

Abstract:

35.

Response to the European Commission’s Public Consultation ‘A European Strategy for Data’

Number of pages: 16 Posted: 17 Jul 2020

Inge Graef, Greta Krasteva and Tjaša Petročnik

Tilburg Law School, Tilburg Law School and Tilburg University - LTMS, home of Tilt and Tilec

Downloads 124 (374,774)

Citation 1

Abstract:

36.

Feedback on the European Commission's Evaluation of the Market Definition Notice

Number of pages: 7 Posted: 17 Jul 2020

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Downloads 91 (465,194)

Abstract:

37.

TILEC Contribution to DG Comp's Call on 'Shaping Competition Policy in the Era of Digitization'

Number of pages: 10 Posted: 18 Nov 2018

Lapo Filistrucchi, Lapo Filistrucchi, Inge Graef, Jens Prufer and Florian Schuett

University of Florence, Dipartimento di Scienze EconomicheTilburg University, TILEC, Tilburg Law School, Tilburg University - CentER and KU Leuven - Department of Economics

Downloads 89 (471,620)

Citation 1

Abstract:

38.

Towards Smarter Regulation in the Areas of Competition, Data Protection and Consumer Law: Why Greater Power Should Come with Greater Responsibility

European Journal of Risk Regulation (Forthcoming)

Number of pages: 25 Posted: 07 Jan 2021

Inge Graef and Sean van Berlo

Tilburg Law School and Tilburg University

Downloads 88 (474,999)

Citation 5

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39.

Future-Proofing Plural Antitrust Enforcement Models: Lessons from the U.S. and the EU

Antitrust Law Journal (2023, Forthcoming)

Posted: 08 Aug 2022 Last Revised: 03 Oct 2022

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Inge Graef

Tilburg Law School

Associate Professor

Tilburg University - Tilburg Institute for Law, Technology, and Society (TILT)

Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC)

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