King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, Zoe Global Limited, Zoe Global Limited, Zoe Global Limited, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University College London, Harvard University - Harvard Medical School, Harvard University - Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital - Center for Genomic Medicine, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, Harvard University - Harvard Medical School, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London - Division of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Nottingham, University College London - Department of Infection, Harvard University - Harvard Medical School, Zoe Global Limited, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences and King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology

King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Nottingham - Division of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, Zoe Global Limited, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Zoe Global Limited, Cedars Sinai Medical Center - Cancer Research Center for Health Equity, affiliation not provided to SSRN, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, affiliation not provided to SSRN, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, University College London, affiliation not provided to SSRN, King’s College London - Division of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, Zoe Global Limited, Zoe Global Limited, Harvard University - Harvard Medical School, affiliation not provided to SSRN, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences and King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology

King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Zoe Global Limited, Zoe Global Limited, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Zoe Global Limited, Zoe Global Limited, King’s College London - School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King’s College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Nottingham and King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology

City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region - Kwong Wah Hospital, Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region - Kwong Wah Hospital, Novartis Pharma GmbH, King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology and City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Biomedical Sciences

University of Nottingham - Division of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, University College London - Institute of Cardiovascular Science, affiliation not provided to SSRN, University College London, University of Nottingham, University of Nottingham, University of Nottingham, University of Nottingham, University of Nottingham, Queen Mary University of London - Blizard Institute, National Infection Service, Public Health England, Queen Mary University of London - Centre for Genomics and Child Health, Government of the United Kingdom - Barts Health NHS Trust, King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, University of Nottingham, University College London - Division of Infection and Immunity, Nottingham Digestive Disease Centre, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Barts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, University of Nottingham and Government of the United Kingdom - Barts Health NHS Trust

University of Zagreb - Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Genos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, Genos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, Genos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, University of Zagreb - Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Genos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, Newson Health Menopause & Wellbeing Centre, King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology and University of Zagreb - Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry