Oligopsony and the Distribution of Wages
32 Pages Posted: 16 Aug 2001 Last revised: 21 Nov 2022
Date Written: May 1, 2001
Abstract
We propose a simple model of wage dispersion arising from oligopsonistic competition in the labor market. Our model has workers who are equally able but who have heterogeneous preferences for non-wage characteristics, while employers have heterogeneous productivity characteristics. We completely and explicitly solve for the equilibrium wage distribution and show that "inside" and "outside" forces interact in wage determination. This interaction generates spillover effects of minimum wages in a manner which is consistent with the empirical evidence.
Keywords: wage differentials, wage dispersion, monopsony, oligopsony, labor theory, minimum wage
JEL Classification: J23, J42, L13
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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