dendroecology, beech-fir forest, spruce forest, natural dynamics, primary forest, Southern Carpathians
logs and snags, decay classes, Carbon estimation, deadwood rottenness.
Mixed-severity natural disturbances, annual mortality rate, mortality agents, primary forests.
Species turnover, Species richness, Old-growth forests, Beta-diversity, Nestedness, Forest structure
Drought events, tree recovery, ecological succession, tree-ring chronologies, pioneer species, drought tolerance.
